Stephen J. Toth, Jr., editor
Volume 21, Number 17, August 4, 2006

Caution!
The information and recommendations in this newsletter are applicable to North Carolina and may not apply in other areas.


In This Week's Issue . . .

Field and Forage Crops

Ornamentals and Turf

Insect Trap Data


FIELD AND FORAGE CROPS

From: Jack S. Bacheler, Extension Entomologist

Bollworms on Cotton

As of August 4, the bollworm moth flight across the state is quite variable, with some light trap counts up and some down since August 2. It looks like the flight in the southern part of the state is finally easing off some, but because it began just under three weeks ago the moth flight in the central and northern counties could go on for an additional two weeks or so. Generally, this is a moderate to big flight in many areas of the state. Please refer to the Cotton Insect Corner web site (http://ipm.ncsu.edu/cotton/insectcorner/blacklight/index.html) for an easy glance at the flight’s progress and status across the state. If you compare this year’s flight with last year’s, you will see that this flight is about a week to 10 days earlier and much higher than in 2005. So beware.

Our limited conventional cotton acreage has met the egg or bollworm threshold in most cotton fields in all areas of the state. One consultant, who had horded some Agdia egg kits from last year, found that tobacco budworm eggs constituted approximately 70 percent of the egg lay on several conventional cotton fields in the initial part of the “bollworm” moth flight. In this case, an initial insecticide treatment with Steward contained the potentially damaging budworm population. I have received a few telephone calls about of poor “worm” control on conventional cotton following two well-timed pyrethroid insecticide applications. Odds are these were tobacco budworms. Thankfully, in North Carolina these budworm outbreaks on conventional cotton are not common, and tend to “play out” as the bollworm moth flight progresses.

In Bollgard or in WideStrike cotton that has been already treated with either Bidrin or Orthene alone for stink bugs and or plant bugs, pay attention to the possibility of earlier and possibly higher bollworm establishment. Sound twice per week scouting at this time can head off these potentially high bollworm infestations. In Bollgard II, bollworms have a more difficult time becoming established, but significant economic damage from bollworms can occur in fields in which an organophosphate insecticide was used for bugs within a week or less of a strong bollworm moth flight. Pyrethroid/Bidrin combinations probably make sense where bollworm and stink bug thresholds are being met, especially if brown stink bug are part of the mix. In a Wayne County stink bug threshold test on the morning of August 4, approximately 70 percent of the bug complex were brown stink bugs, while in swept cotton adjacent to a similar test near Rocky Mount revealed 80+ percent green stink bugs. A medium to high rate of a pyrethroid insecticide would have been a good choice for the latter situation, while a pyrethroid plus Bidrin tank mix would have been better for the first situation.

This very hot dry weather has resulted a quick production of bolls, high levels of stuck bloom tags in many cotton fields, and most eggs being deposited down in the plants, especially on pink and dried blooms. Watch for bollworms developing in these favored spots.

Fall Armyworms on Cotton?

I have received a few telephone calls about fall armyworms found in scattered cotton fields, primarily in a few of our far eastern counties. These late-season caterpillars can be very difficult to control once they are more than about 1/3 of an inch in length. Fall armyworms can become established on conventional and on Bollgard cotton, but rarely on Bollgard II or on Widestrike cotton. Although no insecticides provide good control of fall armyworms, Intrepid is perhaps the most active of the lot. Watch for this pest over the next three weeks. For whatever set of reasons, fall armyworms historically have difficulty becoming established on cotton in North Carolina after about September 1.

Bug Damage on Cotton

It seems like plant bugs have generally “taken a back seat” to stink bugs over much of the state, and damage by all bugs is extremely variable. This marks another year in which good scouting really pays. Last year’s research both here and in Georgia suggested that weeks 3 through 6 of blooming were the cotton plant’s most likely period for stink bug damage to bolls, or at least a period of susceptibility to yield loss, so now would be a good time to respond quickly to threshold levels of bug damage to quarter-sized bolls.


ORNAMENTALS AND TURF

Photo Gallery of Insects and Mites on Ornamental Plants

From: Stephen B. Bambara, Extension Entomologist

Cars Attacked By Dragonflies!

Cars attacked by dragonflies! Well, not quite. The wandering glider (Pantala flavescens) (image by Forrest Mitchell, Digital Dragonfly Museum) is one of the most widespread dragonflies. This attractive dragonfly is found from late June to September and often fairly far from water. What makes this species interesting is the habit of the females to dive and dip their ovipositor on the painted surface of certain shiny cars. It may be that the cars appear as pools of water from above. One can observe this in many parking lots at this time of year. Several years ago, we had an auto dealership that felt the dragonflies were damaging or at least marring the polished finish they worked so hard to maintain on their cars.

Flat Worms

About once per year we receive an inquiry about a strange worm that turns up in the garden. The culprit is usually a land planarian called Bipalium kewense (PDIC photo submission). They are suspected to have been introduced and are predatory on earthworms. There is really no way to control these worms that wouldn't kill the earthworms, also. Some have heads that slightly resemble that of a hammer head shark, hence sometimes people call them hammer head worms. There is usually a distinct dark, median line down.

Round Worms

Horsehair worms (image by Gary Averbeck, University of Minnesota Veterinary Pathobiology) are huge nematodes that are parasitic on grasshoppers and related insects. They are not harmful to humans. Horsehair worms often end up in swimming pools, water troughs, etc. when a parasitized insect dies in or near the water and the horsehair worms emerge. The old folk "wisdom" was that horse hairs, when they fell into the water, transformed into these worms (hence the name). Again, they are not harmful (actually they are beneficial in that they kill grasshoppers and crickets) and can simply be skimmed from the pool.

Orangestriped Oakworms

I have just seen my first orangestriped oakworm and it was a late instar larva. Trees that were completely defoliated last year look fine this year. The orangestriped oakworm is sometimes very abundant on oaks in summer. They occasionally feed on other hardwoods as well. The moth is brown in color with a white spot and a dark stripe on each forewing. The moths emerge in June and July and deposit their eggs in clusters of several hundred on the underside of oak leaves. They start as tiny, green caterpillars and eventually grow into attractive black caterpillars with yellow or orange stripes running lengthwise along their bodies. These caterpillars have a prominent pair of spines or slender horns sticking up behind the head. Young caterpillars feed in groups whereas older caterpillars tend to be solitary, although there may be thousands of caterpillars on a single tree. Small trees are sometimes defoliated completely by mid summer.

As the caterpillars mature, they are often seen crawling along sidewalks, driveways and yards. There is usually one generation per year, and the caterpillars overwinter as pupae in the soil. Control is complicated by the size of many of the infested trees. Most people do not have sprayers that can reach very high into shade trees, and by the time the caterpillars descend and crawl about on the soil they are extremely resistant to pesticides. Fortunately, late summer defoliations are much less damaging to the health of trees than early spring defoliations. In most cases it is probably better to rely on birds, diseases and parasites to lower the population next year.

Walnut Caterpillars

Closely related to yellownecked caterpillars and azalea caterpillars, are the walnut caterpillars (Datana integerrima). Walnut caterpillars feed primarily on walnut, pecans and some kinds of hickory. They have an interesting habit of gathering in clumps on tree trunks when they molt. These overwinter as pupae in the soil. Brown adult moths emerge mid-summer and to lay egg masses on the underside of leaves. Eggs hatch a few weeks later and younger larvae feed close together for a while. First instar caterpillars are fairly smooth, but late instars may be quite hairy. For a U. S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service leaflet on walnut caterpillars, see the following web site: http://www.na.fs.fed.us/spfo/pubs/fidls/Walnutcat/walnutfidl.htm.


INSECT TRAP DATA

From: Thomas G. Pegram, Agricultural Extension Agent, Union County

Light Trap Data From Anson, Stanly and Union Counties

**************************************************************************
        Number of Adult Insects
          ***************************************************************
         Anson S       Anson N     Union S      Union N       Stanly
          ***********  ***********  ***********  ***********  ***********
Date      CBW  GR  BR  CBW  GR  BR  CBW  GR  BR  CBW  GR  BR  CBW  GR  BR
**************************************************************************
July 17    12  78  20   10   0   0   18  17   0   38   4   0    8   0   0
July 19     -   -   -   15   0   0   19  12   0   30   2   0   14   0   0
July 21    18  11   2   28   0   0   81  17   0   40   4   1   15   1   0
July 24    55  48   7  101   1   2  211  13   0   59  26   3   24   0   0
July 26     0   0   0  157   3   0  250   9   0   46  18   1   23   1   0
July 28     0   0   0  133   1   0  185  12   0   44   8   0   27   2   0
July 31     -   -   -  132   5   0  215  14   0   36   9   2   42   3   0
August 2    -   -   -  118   4   1  230  15   0   43   8   0   33   2   0
August 4    -   -   -  102   1   0  245  12   0   57  11   0   10   0   0
**************************************************************************

CBW = cotton bollworm moths; GR = green stink bugs; BR = brown stink bugs

Trap Locations and Cooperators:
Anson N: Ansonville area (Fincher Martin)
Anson S: Deep Creek area (Richard Melton)
Union N: New Salem area (Tom Pegram)
Union S: White Store area (Greg Hargett)
Stanly: Richfield area (Shannon Braswell)


From: Richard W. Rhodes, County Extension Director, Bertie County

Light Trap Data From Bertie County

***************************************************************************
              Windsor      Woodard      Hexlena      Roxobel     Colerain
             **********   **********   **********   **********   **********
Date         BW GSB BSB   BW GSB BSB   BW GSB BSB   BW GSB BSB   BW GSB BSB
***************************************************************************
July 10       0   0   0    -   -   -    -   -   -    1   0   0    -   -   -
July 11       0   2   0    -   -   -    0   0   0    -   -   -    -   -   -
July 12       0   3   0    2   0   0    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -
July 13       0   3   0    -   -   -    0  17   0    3   3   0    5   1   0
July 14       0   5   0    2  10   0    0   9   0    -   -   -    -   -   -
July 15       -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -
July 16       -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -
July 17       -   -   -    7  12   0    0  11   0    2  14   0    -   -   -
July 18       1   9   0    -   -   -    0   3   0    1   2   0    -   -   -
July 19       1   6   0   11   7   0    0   2   0    0   3   0    2   7   0
July 20       0   7   0    8   5   0    0   8   0    0  22   0    2   1   0
July 21       7   1   0    5   2   0    1   6   0    -   -   -    -   -   -
July 22       1   6   0    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -
July 23      15   2   0    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -
July 24      18   0   0   14   1   0    5  11   0    -   -   -   15   0   0
July 25      19   6   0   27   0   0    4   2   0    -   -   -   18   0   0
July 26      10   1   0   24   3   0    4   7   0    -   -   -   35   1   0
July 27      35   9   0   24   5   0    2   7   0    9   1   0   15   2   0
July 28      22   2   0    -   -   -    3   7   0   11   0   0   46   0   0
July 29      30   3   0    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -
July 30      55   1   0    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -    -   -   -
July 31     102   0   0    7   1   0   54  31   0   50   6   0   60   4   0
August 1     93   4   0  178   1   0   39   7   0   16   4   0  170   0   0
August 2    215  10   0   87   8   0   53   6   0   19   3   0  236   6   0
August 3    265  12   0   77   1   0   66  12   0    -   -   -  305   3   0
August 4    202   8   0   83   4   0   65   5   0   19   5   0  351   4   0
***************************************************************************

BW = Bollworm moths; GSB = Green stink bugs; BSB = Brown stink bugs


From: Mike Williams, County Extension Director, Chowan County

Light Trap Data From Chowan County

*****************************************
             Adult Insects
              **************************
Date          CEW    GSB     BSB     ECB
*****************************************
July 18        0       6       0       0
July 19        0       4       0       3
July 20        0       2       0       5
July 21        1       6       -       -
July 22        7       2       -       -
July 23        -       -       -       -
July 24       43       2       -       -
July 25       40       2       -       -
July 26       35       1       -       -
July 27       41      13       -       -
July 28       51      27       -       -
July 29       46       4       -       -
July 30       81      68       -       -
July 31      160       8       -       -
August 1     140       7       -       -
August 2     137      19       -       -
August 3     265      20       -       -
August 4     161      21       -       -
*****************************************

CEW = Corn earworms (bollworms); GSB = Green stink bugs;
BSB = Brown stink bugs; ECB = European corn borers


From: Mike Carroll, Agricultural Extension Agent, Craven County

Light Trap Data From Craven County

*************************************************************************
        Number of Adult Insects
           *************************************************************
Date        THW   TBW    CEW    GSB    BSB    ECB    FAW    BAW   Looper
*************************************************************************
July 10       3     1      9      3      1      0      0      0        0
July 12       1     0      5      3      0      0      0      0        0
July 17       4     0     31     16      0      0      0      0        0
July 19       2     0     16      2      0      2      0      0        0
July 21       7     1     23      2      3      0      0      0        0
July 24       4     0     42      3      0      4      2      0        0
July 25       2     0     21      4      1      0      0      0        0
July 26       1     1     36      2      0      0      0      0        0
July 27       2     0     31      1      1      0      0      0        0
July 28       4     0     43      2      0      0      0      0        0
July 31       9     0    318     16      1      0      2      0        0
August 1      0     2     96      3      0      1      3      0        0
August 2      4     0    187      7      3      1      2      0        0
August 3      1     0    153      3      1      0      0      0        0
August 4      4     0    149      6      1      0      0      0        0
*************************************************************************

THW = tobacco hornworms; TBW = tobacco budworms; CEW = corn earworms;
GSB = green stink bugs; BSB = brown stink bugs; ECB = European corn
borers; FAW = fall armyworms; BAW = beet armyworms

Location of trap: Cove City


From: Colby S. Lambert, Agricultural Extension Agent, Cumberland County

Light Trap Data From Cumberland County

*****************************************
          Number of Adult Insects
          *******************************
Date      THW      CEW      GSB      BSB
*****************************************
June 30            trap set up          
July 3      2        9       22        6
July 5      0        2       15        4
July 7      0        6        3        1
July 10     0        2        7        1
July 12     -        -        -        -
July 14     1        0       31        2
July 17     4       16       29        1
July 19    19       40       23        1
July 21    28      129       10        2
July 24    13      439       10        0
July 26     4      401        0        0
July 28     6      321       15        1
July 31     -        -        -        -
August 2    9      180       46        8
*****************************************

THW = tobacco hornworms; CEW = corn earworms;
GSB = green stinks bugs; BSB = brown stink bugs


From: Curtis D. Fountain, Agricultural Extension Agent, Duplin County

Light Trap Data From Duplin County

***********************************
           Number of Adult Insects
           ************************
Date        BW       GSB       BSB
***********************************
July 7       3         2         1
July 10      1         2         2
July 12      1         5         1
July 14      0         8         2
July 17      0        21         2
July 19      0        17         3
July 21      0         6         0
July 24    321        15         0
July 26    286         9         0
July 28    161         7         0
July 31    715        32         0
August 2   557        60         1
***********************************

BW = cotton bollworms; GSB = green
stink bugs; BSB = brown stink bugs

Trap location: Albertson
Cooperator: Justin Murphy


From: Arthur R. Bradley, Jr., Agricultural Extension Agent, Edgecombe County

Light Trap Data From Edgecombe County

***********************************************************
               Number of Adult Insects
              *********************************************
              W Edgecombe /a    Coakley /b      Lawrence /c
              **************   *************   ************
Date         CEW   BS   GS    CEW   BS   GS   CEW   BS  GS
***********************************************************
July 7         0    0    3      7    0   48     -    -    -
July 10        0    0    0     14    7    1     -    -    -
July 12        0    0   12      3    0   34     -    -    -
July 14        0    0   13      4    0   61     -    -    -
July 17        0    0    3      9    0   27     0    0    1
July 19        0    0    2      7    0   24     0    0    0
July 21        0    0    4      6    0   12     0    0    2
July 24        -    -    -     29    1   61     5    0    0
July 26       30    0    2     46    0   11    55    0   11
July 28       45    1    8     46    0   14    11    0    2
July 31      117    1   13     72    0   39     1    0    0
August 2      50    0    8    107    0   14    11    0    5
August 4      58    0   13    190    0   39    70    0    1
***********************************************************

Abbreviations: CEW = corn earworms; 
BS = brown stink bugs; GS = green stinks bugs

a = trap located 12 miles west of Tarboro; maintained by Tom Porter.
b = trap located 5 miles east of Tarboro; maintained by Bryan Mayo.
c = trap located at Lawrence; maintained by Terri Thomas.


From: Arthur Whitehead, Jr., Agricultural Extension Agent, Halifax County

Light Trap Data From Halifax County

***************************************************************************
           Scotland          West
            Hobgood           Neck           Enfield         Weldon
             *************   *************   *************   *************
Date         CEW  GSB  BSB   CEW  GSB  BSB   CEW  GSB  BSB   CEW  GSB  BSB
***************************************************************************
July 17        -    1    -     -    -    -     -    -    -     -    -    -
July 19        -    -    -     -    -    -     -    -    -     -    -    -
July 21        -    -    -     -    -    -    10    0    0     5    0    0
July 24        5    2    -     7    4    -     8    -    4    10    3    -
July 26       55   11    -     8    7    -    10    3    -    16    3    -
***************************************************************************

Abbreviations: CEW = corn earworms;
GSB = green stinks bugs; BSB = brown stink bugs


From: Keith B. Walters, Agricultural Extension Agent, Hoke County

Light Trap Data From Hoke County

***************************************
             Boyles Farm
            ***************************
Date        Moths       GSB        BSB
***************************************
June 28       28          4          0
June 30       72         26          0
July 3         -          -          -
July 5        13          7          0
July 7        41          9         13
July 10       32          7          0
July 12       16          5          1
July 14       17         33          4
July 17       12         22          3
July 19       27         27          2
July 21       39         14          3
July 24       23         14         11
July 26      223          9         17
July 28      198          7          7
July 31      327         23         18
August 2     276         32         18
***************************************

GSB = green stink bugs; BSB = brown stink bugs

Location of trap is Shannon Road, Shannon.
Trap monitored by Johnny Boyles.


From: Curtis D. Fountain, County Extension Director, Jones County

Light Trap Data From Jones County

*****************************************
               Number of Adult Insects   
            *****************************
 Date         BW     GSG     BSB      HW 
*****************************************
 July 21       3       3       1       2
 July 24       4       1       0       2
 July 26       6       1       7       3
 July 28      63       0       0      10
 July 31     140       1       6       7
 August 2    244       4       1      10
 August 4    265       2       4       6
*****************************************

Trap Location: Comfort
Monitored by: Morris and Brett Pike

BW = bollworms; GSB = green stink bugs;
BSB = brown stink bugs; HW = hornworms


From: Alan A. Harper, Lenoir County

Light Trap Data from Lenoir County

June

******************************************************************
            Number of Adult Insects
              ****************************************************
Date         HW    CEW    ECB     AW    AWC    GSB    BSB    TBW
******************************************************************
June 7                       Light trap erected                 
June 8        0      0      0      0      0      0      0      0
June 9        0      0      1      0      0      0      0      0
June 10       0      0      1      0      0      0      0      0
June 11       0      0      0      0      1      6      1      0
June 12       0      0      1      1      0      0      2      0
June 13       0      1      2      0      0      0      0      0
June 14       0      0      3      0      0      0      0      0
June 15       0      0      1      0      0      0      0      0
June 16       0      0      2      2      0      3      2      0
June 17       0      0      0      0      0      1      0      0
June 18       0      0      0      0      0      2      0      0
June 19       0      0      0      0      1      3      0      0
June 20       1      1      0      0      0      2      0      0
June 21       1      0      0      0      0      1      2      1
June 22       0      0      0      1      2      0      0      0
June 23       1      0      1      0      0      5      7      1
June 24       0      3      2      0      0      1      1      0
June 25       0      4      1      0      0      2      2      0
June 26       0      5      0      0      1      1      1      1
June 27       1      2      0      0      0     10      0      0
June 28       0      2      0      0      0      2      0      1
June 29       1      1      0      1      0      5      0      3
June 30       0      6      2      0      0      3      1      0
******************************************************************

July

******************************************************************
            Number of Adult Insects
              ****************************************************
Date         HW    CEW    ECB     AW    AWC    GSB    BSB    TBW
******************************************************************
July 1        1     12      1      0      0      2      0      0
July 2        1      6      0      0      1      0      0      0
July 3        0      4      0      0      0      2      2      0
July 4        0      3      0      0      0      7      0      0
July 5        0      4      0      1      0      4      1      0
July 6        0      5      0      0      0      4      0      0
July 7        0      8      3      1      2      1      0      1
July 8        0      3      0      0      1      3      0      1
July 9        0      3      0      0      0      0      0      0
July 10       0      2      0      0      0      1      0      0
July 11       0      5      0      0      1      3      0      0
July 12       0     12      0      0      1      6      0      0
July 13       0      5      0      0      1      3      0      0
July 14       0     12      0      0      4      7      0      0
July 15       0      9      0      1      0      2      0      0
July 16       0      6      1      0      0      2      0      0
July 17       1      8      4      1      1      4      0      0
July 18       2     14      3      1      2     13      1      0
July 19       0     12     12      1      7     20      1      3
July 20       1      7      9      1      7      2      0      2
July 21       2     12      8      1      5      3      0      1
July 22                  light inadvertently unplugged          
July 23       1      4      5      1      1      2      0      1
July 24       4     23      2      1      5      0      0      4
July 25       9     59      2      1      1     29      0      5
July 26       6     44      4      1      3      3      0      3
July 27       1    105      9      4      0     17      1      4
July 28       5     99      5      3      4      8      0      7
July 29       2     41      2      1      1      5      0      0
July 30       3    177      7      2      4      8      0      3
July 31       1    158      8      1      3     10      2      6
******************************************************************

Abbreviations: HW = hornworms; CEW = corn earworms; ECB = European
corn borers; AW = true armyworms; AWC = armyworm complex; GSB = 
green stink bugs; BSB = brown stink bugs; TBW = tobacco budworms


From: J. B. Coltrain, County Extension Director, Martin County

Light Trap Data From Martin County

********************************************************
            Farm Life    Robersonville     Palmyra
             *******************************************
Date         BW  GSB  BSB   BW  GSB  BSB   BW  GSB  BSB
********************************************************
July 17       8    1    0    3    8    0    1    8    0
July 19       5    0    0    6   10    0    0    0    0
July 21       6    2    0    3    5    0    -    -    -
July 24      23    0    0   40    7    0    1    7    0
July 26      21    3    0    8    6    0    2    3    0
July 28      19    7    0    8    5    0    -    -    -
July 31      46   17    2   20   10    0    2    3    0
August 2     78    8    0   22    8    1   15   15    0
August 4     60    2    0   65    8    1  131   31    0
********************************************************

BW = Bollworm moths; GSB = Green stink bugs; BSB = Brown stink bugs


From: Craig Ellison, Agricultural Extension Agent, Northampton County

Light Trap Data From Northampton County

**************************************************************************
        Number of Adult Insects
         *****************************************************************
        Woodland    Conway     ‘Neck     Seaboard    Gaston     Jackson
         *********  *********  *********  *********  *********  **********
Date    CEW GR BR  CEW GR BR  CEW GR BR  CEW GR BR  CEW GR BR  CEW GR BR
**************************************************************************
July 17   -  -  -    -  -  -    -  -  -    -  -  -    -  -  -    0  84   6
July 19   -  -  -    -  -  -    -  -  -    4 10  0    -  -  -    0 124   4
July 21   -  -  -    -  -  -    -  -  -    -  -  -    -  -  -    -   -   -
July 24   -  -  -    2  0  0   26 17  0   30  0  0    -  -  -   61 140   3
July 26   1  0  0   10 12  1   29 13  0   40  6  0    -  -  -   83  11   1
July 28   3  4  2    9  8  0   24 19  0   31  1  0   32  0  0   59  72   3
July 31   3 22  2   10 19  4   50 35  0   72 12  0   53  0  0  208 191   2
August 2  1 11  1    9 18  1   53 41  0   57 12  2   22  2  0  103  94   2
August 4  4 13  1   17  9  4   49 58  0   46  8  2   24  0  0  157 135   5
**************************************************************************

CEW = corn earworms; gr = green stink bugs; br = brown stink bugs
Locations: Woodland, Conway, 'Neck, Seaboard, Gaston and Jackson
Monitored by: L. Culpepper, K. Edwards, B. Johnson, T. Flythe,
D. Grant and B. Bryant


From: Bryant M. Spivey, Agricultural Extension Agent, Onslow County

Light Trap Data from Onslow County

*******************************************
            Number of Adult Insects
            *******************************
Date        Bollworms       GSB        BSB
*******************************************
July 3         15            7          0
July 5         43           17          0
July 7         21            2          0
July 10        18            0          1
July 12        16            4          3
July 14        22           20          0
July 17        93            7          0
July 19        32            7          2
July 21        50            6          0
July 24       156           14          0
July 26       203           12          1
July 28       246           13          2
July 31       345            8          0
August 2      125            6          0
August 4      101            6          2
*******************************************

GSB = green stinks bugs; BSB = brown stink bugs

Insect counts are from a single black light trap
located approximately 1 mile east of Richlands.


From: Everett Davis, County Extension Director, Robeson County

Light Trap Data From Robeson County

****************************************
               Number of Adult Insects 
              **************************
Date          BW     GSB     BSB     FAW
****************************************
July 8-9       7       8       1       4
July 10        4       9       0       0
July 11-12     7      12       1       0
July 13        5       5       0       1
July 14       27      12       1       3
July 15-16    62      21       2       2
July 17       63      19       2       1
July 18      102      25       1       6
July 19      162      21       1       4
July 20      211      27       2       6
July 21      258      22       3       6
July 23-23   349      32       2       7
July 24      312      15       2       9
July 25      315      21       0      16
July 26      481      20       0      23
July 27      387      15       1      19
July 28      457      18       0      21
July 29-30   761      32       3      23
July 31      536      32       2      11
August 1 #    89       6       0       0
August 2     137      18       1       1
August 3     194      23       0       1
****************************************

BW = bollworms; GSB = green stick bugs;
BSB = brown stink bugs; FAW = fall armyworms

Location is Rowland; monitored by Kay McGirt

# = field was sprayed


From: Josh Gaddy, Agricultural Extension Agent, Sampson County

Light Trap Data from Sampson County

******************************************
                 Number of Adult Insects  
               ***************************
Date           BW     GSB     BSB     THW
******************************************
June 30              trap set up         
July 3          0       4       0       2
July 5          3       9       0       0
July 7          2       6       0       2
July 10         4       8       0       0
July 12         1      11       1       2
July 14         1       5       0       0
July 17         0      23       2       4
July 19         1      15       5       9
July 21        11      12       0      18
July 24        20       5       0      15
July 26       105      10       3       6
July 28       127      75      13      16
July 31       150      21       4       6
August 2      101      31      18       6
August 4      158      28      10       8
******************************************

BW = cotton bollworms; GSB = green stink bugs;
BSB = brown stink bugs; THW = tobacco hornworms

Black trap located 6 miles south of Clinton on
US-701S on the farm of Mike and James Hope.


From: David E. Morrison, Agricultural Extension Agent, Scotland County

Light Trap Data From Scotland County

***********************************************************************
          Number of Adult Insects
          *************************************************************
           Gibson                John’s              Laurinburg
          ******************    *****************     *****************
Date      BW  GSB  BSB  FAW     BW  GSB  BSB  FAW     BW  GSB  BSB  FAW
***********************************************************************
July 7     -    -    -    -      1    1    2    -      2    4    -    -
July 10   11    3    -    -      9    -    -    -      6    7    1    -
July 12   12   17    -    -      9*   2*   -    -      3    3    1    -
July 14   16   38    -    -     21    5    -    -      3   10    -    -
July 17   16   26    1    -     54   23    1    -     24   14    3    -
July 19   24   17    -    -     70    7    -    -     18   10    2    -
July 21   94    5    -    -    138    7    -    -     75    5    -    -
July 24  263   20    -    -    198    1    -    -    190   15    -    -
July 26  352    2    -    -    292    3    -    -    230    5    -    -
July 28  232   17    2    -    145    4    1    -    418   19    -    -
July 31  411   28    -    -    593    5    1    -    408   16    -    -
August 2 124   36    -    -    375   30    2    -    336    7    1    -
***********************************************************************

BW = bollworms; GSB = green stink bugs;
BSB = brown stink bugs; FAW = fall armyworms

Trap Location: Gibson, Johns and Laurinburg
Monitored by: Jim Ellis, David Morrison, 
Percy Rachels, Rusty Muse and T. G. Gibson

* light unplugged


From: Kevin Johnson, Agricultural Extension Agent, Wayne County

Light Trap Data from Wayne County

**********************************************************
             Number of Adult Insects
           ***********************************************
         Seven Springs               Goldsboro
           *********************     *********************
Date       GSB   BSB    BW   THW     GSB   BSB    BW   THW
**********************************************************
June 26      -     -     -     -      43     3    10     6
June 28      -     -     -     -      81     4     -     -
June 29      -     -     -     -     131    11     4     1
July 3       -     -     -     -      91     9     5     2
July 5       -     -     -     -      63    10     -     -
July 7       -     -     -     -      47     4     2     2
July 10      -     -     -     -      15     0     5     3
July 12      2     1     -     -      17     3     3     1
July 14      2     -     8     -      29     4     -     -
July 17     15     2    20     -     111    11     2     5
July 19      -     -     -     -      37     4    13     3
July 21      3     -    37     7      17     -    18     2
July 24      1     2    62     3      47     2    78    11
July 26     11     1   100     4      32     -   157     8
July 28      9     -   105     -      66     5   209     3
July 31     10     1   125    10     174    10   264     8
August 2    25     8   235     3     134    12   238     5
August 4     5     6   130     6     174    18   224     3
**********************************************************

GSB = green stink bugs; BSB = brown stink bugs;
BW = budworms; THW = hornworms

Cooperators: D. M. Price (Seven Springs); Willie Howell (Goldsboro)


From: Norman E. Harrell, Agricultural Extension Agent, Wilson County

Light Trap Data From Wilson County

*********************************************************************
          Number of Adult Insects
              *******************************************************
              Lucama    Pender's Xrds       Sims        Fountain
              *******************************************************
Date         CEW  BS  GS   CEW  BS  GS    CEW  BS  GS    CEW  BS  GS
*********************************************************************
July 14        5   1  16     -   -   -      -   -   -      -   -   -
July 17       13   2   2     -   -   -      -   -   -      9   0  23
July 19        6   0   2     5   0   0      2   0   1      8   0  18
July 21        6   0   0     7   0   1      3   0   2      2   0   3
July 24       30   0   1    11   2   5     14   0   2     17   0   4
July 26       33   0   3    21   0   0     81   0   1     51   0   3
July 28       36   0   0    15   0   2    255   0   0     66   0   0
July 31       60   0   1    66   0   9     84   0   7     61   0  20
August 2      46   0   0    71   0   2     44   0   1     34   0   9
August 4      49   0   0    51   0   3     31   0   0     66   1  24
*********************************************************************

Locations: Lucama, Pender's Crossroads, Sims and Fountain
Monitored by: Chris Bass, Adam Gardner, Thad Sharpe, IV and Barbara Smith



The information presented in this newsletter is for educational purposes only and represents the opinions of the respective authors. Any reference to trade names is made with the understanding that no discrimination is intended and no endorsement by the North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service is implied. Use pesticides safely. Read and follow all label directions.

Employment and program opportunities are offered to all people regardless of race, color, national origin, sex, age or disability. North Carolina State University, North Carolina A&T State University, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and local governments cooperating.

North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service

Last modified on August 7, 2006 by Stephen J. Toth, Jr.

This Web version is a cooperative effort between the North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service and the Center for Integrated Pest Management
North Carolina State University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service Department of Entomology Department of Plant Pathology